Thai Tom Yum Goong Recipe
A spicy, tangy shrimp soup bursting with flavors of lemongrass and lime.
Imagine a steaming bowl of tangy, spicy Tom Yum Goong placed before you, the citrusy notes of lemongrass mingling enticingly with the briny aroma of shrimp. This classic Thai soup is a dance of flavors, where the heat of chili meets the refreshing zing of lime, making each spoonful a vibrant experience for your senses.
Tom Yum Goong, originating from Thailand, is a beloved dish known for its bold balance of hot and sour flavors. It’s a comforting staple in Thai cuisine, often enjoyed by families and friends gathered around the dining table. My first encounter with this soup was in a bustling Bangkok street market, where it was served with a simple side of jasmine rice — a memory that has stayed with me ever since.
What sets this recipe apart is the use of fresh ingredients like galangal and kaffir lime leaves, which truly elevate the flavors. The small trick is in gently bruising the lemongrass stalks to release their full aromatic potential and using fish sauce to add a perfect umami depth.
Serve this vibrant soup as a starter before a Thai-inspired meal or as a wholesome lunch on a chilly day. It’s sure to awaken your taste buds and warm your heart.
Step-by-Step
- 01Step 1 / 5
In a medium pot, bring the stock to a gentle boil over medium heat.
Add the bruised lemongrass, galangal, and kaffir lime leaves, letting them simmer for about 5 minutes until aromatic.
- 02Step 2 / 5
Add the halved straw mushrooms to the pot.
Allow them to cook for 3-4 minutes until they start to soften.
- 03Step 3 / 5
Introduce the shrimp to the bubbling broth.
Cook for 2-3 minutes, or until the shrimp turn opaque and pink, indicating they're perfectly done.
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- 04Step 4 / 5
Stir in the crushed chilies for heat, followed by the fish sauce, lime juice, and sugar.
Taste and adjust seasoning if necessary, aiming for a balance of sour, salty, and spicy.
- 05Step 5 / 5
Ladle the soup into bowls and garnish with fresh cilantro leaves for a burst of color and freshness.
Chef Tips
- •For the best flavor, use fresh shrimp with shells on and prepare your stock using the shells.
- •Bruise the lemongrass stalks by gently smashing them with the back of a knife to release their oils.
- •Adjust the number of chilies to your preferred spice level.
- •If you can't find straw mushrooms, substitute with button mushrooms.
- •Serve immediately to enjoy the freshest taste, as the shrimp can become overcooked if left to sit.
Nutrition (per serving)
Estimates only. Actual values depend on brands and portions.
Frequently Asked
Can I make this ahead?+
It's best served fresh, but you can prepare the broth ahead and add shrimp just before serving.
What can I substitute?+
Use ginger if you can't find galangal and lime zest instead of kaffir lime leaves.
How do I store leftovers?+
Store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 2 days. Reheat gently to avoid overcooking the shrimp.